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#80791 - 04/30/06 01:27 AM Orgins > Sin & Death
Shane Offline
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How do we appoach an unbelieving world with the gospel?

"For the preaching of the cross is to them that perish foolishness" (1 Cor. 1:18) "But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. (ibid 2:14)

An unbelieving culture will feel no need for Christ until they grasp that "the wages of sin is death" (Rom. 6:23). They will not feel a need for a Savior until they understand that sin and death are connected. This connection is found in Genesis 2:19 "of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die."

In decades past we have preached to the unchurched in a society that believed in the Bible and creation. Today we find ourselves increasingly in a society that is not only unchurched but athiestic and has no real knowledge of God or the creation story. Many believe that death happened before sin and make no connection between the two. "For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved. How then shall they call on him in whom they have not believed? and how shall they believe in him of whom they have not heard? and how shall they hear without a preacher?" (Rom. 10:13, 14)
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#80792 - 04/30/06 05:10 PM Re: Orgins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
David Koot Offline
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Shane, is this thread in the right forum? Would seem more apropriate for the 'theology' forum. I understand this forum to focus on scientific issues in regard to origins.

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#80793 - 04/30/06 05:55 PM Re: Orgins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Shane Offline
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The subtitle of this forum is:
"Where do we come from? Creation, evolution and other issues related to the origins of life and the universe"

In the thread "The Basics - Scope of Discussion" it says, “It must have something to do with Origins. The focus may be broad or narrow.”

This section dried up and was removed from Club Adventist. It is now trying to reestablish itself. I have a lot of respect for our brother Bravus and am trying to help stimulate some activity here - as a do with a few other sections.

My approach to the subject is a mix of theology and science, better classified as philosophy of science. So it is more of a broad approach than a narrow one that would fit nicely into an accepted meaning of science.

The Adventist church does deal with this issue. The Voice of Prophecy has been somewhat aggressive in creation science evangelism. It Is Written has had numours episodes that deal with creation and evolution. Some, like me, think we need to be even more aggressive. Yet most in the church would not be able or willing to discuss the topic of orgins without being able to go outside the framework of accepted science.
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#80794 - 04/30/06 06:07 PM Re: Orgins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Shane Offline
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To tie it in good. The issue here is about death and ORGINS.

If we believe in the literal seven-day creation then we beleive that sin came before death.

If we believe in a long-term creation that God used the principles of evolution to create the earth and life on it over millions of years, then death came before sin.

To the unbeliving it is FOOLISHNESS to believe that sin came before death. But to the believing Christian we trust the Bible when it claims that sin entered the world through one man.

So while this topic is not based on a scientific premis, it is about orgins. I am not asking which came first, the chicken or the egg? I am asking a much more important question about orgins. Which came first, sin or death?


Edited by Shane (04/30/06 09:11 PM)
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#80795 - 05/01/06 06:51 AM Re: Orgins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
David Koot Offline
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Honestly, Shane, after reading your three posts, it sounds like this thread belongs in the 'Bible and Theology' forum rather than Origins. I would hope that the Origins threads may be serious, solid, in-depth scientific discussions. We gotta have something like that here. Otherwise, the ol' brain may atrify!

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#80796 - 05/01/06 09:15 PM Re: Orgins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Shane Offline
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Well, the "Scope of Discussion" thread actually says this:

Quote:

This does include forays into humor, relative to the forum's scope. In fact, entire humor threads are quite welcome. The Good Book says "a merry heart doeth good like a medicine." Lightening up at times is a necessary relief among heavy matters.




So not only can the threads here be more theologically based than scientifically based, they can also be more humorous than serious. It seems they just need to be related to the subject of orgins. "Which came first, death or sin?" I think qualifies.
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#80797 - 05/01/06 09:25 PM Re: Orgins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
Bravus Online   content
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Putting on my moderator hat for just a second, I don't think this thread falls outside the scope of the Origins forum. The only reason it might be better off elsewhere is to find a broader readership/broader participation, but Shane has put it where he wants it and that's fair enough.
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#80798 - 05/01/06 09:28 PM Re: Orgins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
Shane Offline
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I will admit my original post in this thread may not have expressed my thoughts so clearly.

Quote:

In decades past we have preached to the unchurched in a society that believed in the Bible and creation. Today we find ourselves increasingly in a society that is not only unchurched but athiestic and has no real knowledge of God or the creation story. Many believe that death happened before sin and make no connection between the two.




Many ask, 'what difference does it make?' If God created the earth in six days or sixty million years. What difference does it make?

This strikes right at the core for any discussion about orgins. Why discuss orgins? What relevance does it have to the church? How does it impact our relationship with Christ? How does it impact our witness to others? How does it impact our evangelistic outreach?

From my prespective, it all comes down to sin and death. Did sin cause death? If death existed before the fall, will there be death in heaven? Will there be death in the New Earth? Did Christ conquer death? These are all questions that the subject of orgins is going to raise.
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#80799 - 05/01/06 10:42 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
Bravus Online   content
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Perhaps salvation and eternal life require consciousness (this actually gets back to the old 'will my dog be in heaven?' discussion). In that case, we could assume that animals and pre-humans who died died forever - it is only humans who have (or, a better way to say it from an Adventist perspective) are souls, and therefore the potential for salvation or damnation. So the Genesis account becomes the story of the rise of the ability to choose good or evil, symbolised by the tree, and the story of the first humans' choice and its consequences.

This is a speculative approach, not something I'm saying I believe, but it is one way of thinking about the origin of sin and death within a theistic evolutionary framework. That is, the death that sin introduced was separation from God and the loss of the promise of translation, transformation and immortality that God offered the first humans.
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#80800 - 05/02/06 12:22 AM Re: Orgins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
bevin Offline


Registered: 09/04/02
Posts: 4699
Loc: New England
Quote:

Did sin cause death?




Like most of the questions in this general area, this question needs a better definition.

As I asked, in another topic

1) Can non-animate objects sin?
2) Can animals sin?

Now we have to ask another question.

What is death? For example,
1) can a virus die?
2) can an individual cell die?
3) can a leaf die?
4) can a bacteria?
5) can a colony of bacteria?
6) can a fungus?
7) can an ant?

/Bevin

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#80801 - 05/02/06 02:58 AM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Shane Offline
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So in the theistic evolutionary belief (that God used millions of years to create the universe) death occured in animals, plants, fungi, etc. before man came along. The "soul" did not exist until man was created. Death came to man when he seperated himself from God through sin.

So wouldn't it follow that after the world is destroyed and recreated, it will be as it was before man fell into sin? There will continue to be death among the plants, animals, fungi, etc?

The whole scenario is far outside of what Scripture says.

"The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid; and the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child shall lead them. And the cow and the bear shall feed; their young ones shall lie down together: and the lion shall eat straw like the ox." Isaiah 11:6,7

"And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away." Rev. 21:4
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#80802 - 05/23/06 08:51 AM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
yongttay Offline


Registered: 05/14/05
Posts: 119
Loc: Washington, USA

Quote:

"So wouldn't it follow that after the world is destroyed and recreated, it will be as it was before man fell into sin? There will continue to be death among the plants, animals, fungi, etc?"

If man eat fruits and plants and lion shall eat straw like the ox in the new earth, wouldn't there be death to the plants and the grass?

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#80803 - 05/23/06 04:16 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Shane Offline
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Well, I am no scientist but no matter how often I mow my lawn it continues to grow back.

Eating an apple will not kill an apple tree however the apple is composed of cells which are living matter. Once it falls from the tree it is cut off from its life source and its death begins. So if we believe the Bible, there will be death to fruit cells.

So when the Bible says, “And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away.” (Revelation 21:4) either it is not including fruit cells or fruit will not be the same as it is here. Yet, if lions are eating grass, I think it safe to assume they are not eating other animals because "there shall be no more death."
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#80804 - 05/23/06 08:50 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
claborn1960 Offline


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Loc: Huntsville, AL
sin did not cause death.... think about it...the tree of life was in the garden.... had sinless Adam and Eve stopped eating from that tree what would have happened?
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#80805 - 05/23/06 09:24 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Shane Offline
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It is Ellen White that says the tree of life would have allowed Adam and Eve to live foreaver. I do not believe that is in the Bible. And I am also not aware that she wrote that eternal life depends on eating from the tree of life.

Interesting thoughts though...
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#80806 - 05/23/06 10:07 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
claborn1960 Offline


Registered: 08/18/04
Posts: 165
Loc: Huntsville, AL
Quote:

It is Ellen White that says the tree of life would have allowed Adam and Eve to live foreaver. I do not believe that is in the Bible. And I am also not aware that she wrote that eternal life depends on eating from the tree of life.

Interesting thoughts though...


Adam and Eve did not have inherent immortality.... they got it from the tree of life... stands to reason that if they stopped eating from that tree, eventually they would die.... Likewise their banishment from the garden suggests that The Creator did not want them to continue eating from the tree of life, lest the live forever as sinners.... So it is implied... Just as Cain marrying one of his sisters is implied....
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#80807 - 05/23/06 10:33 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Shane Offline
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"Sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all men, because all sinned!" (Rom. 5:12)
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#80808 - 05/23/06 10:38 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
yongttay Offline


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Loc: Washington, USA

So it is not sin that cause death, but the depriving of eating from the tree of life is the cause of death.

When God said "but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die." Gen 2:17. Does this verse imply that God punish the human race to death by not allowing him to eat from the tree of life.

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#80809 - 05/23/06 10:59 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
claborn1960 Offline


Registered: 08/18/04
Posts: 165
Loc: Huntsville, AL
Quote:


So it is not sin that cause death, but the depriving of eating from the tree of life is the cause of death.

When God said "but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die." Gen 2:17. Does this verse imply that God punish the human race to death by not allowing him to eat from the tree of life.




Gen 3:22 And the LORD God said, Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil; and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live for ever:

Seems that the Creator did not want them to have unlimited access to the Tree of Life...
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#80810 - 05/23/06 10:59 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
claborn1960 Offline


Registered: 08/18/04
Posts: 165
Loc: Huntsville, AL
Quote:

"Sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all men, because all sinned!" (Rom. 5:12)


ummm and this fits into the discussion how?
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#80811 - 05/24/06 12:20 AM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Bravus Online   content
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That's *really* interesting, claborn. Death came to all through sin, but the *mechanism* was exclusion from the tree of life (a consequence of sin), rather than some organic change in their bodies. That presumably would mean species other than humans were already dying before the Fall... and that humans were themselves mortal, not immortal. The perspective seems consistent, and explains some things we've been having trouble with in this discussion. Shane, doesn't the above way of outlining what happened fit with that Romans text too?
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#80812 - 05/24/06 01:59 AM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Shane Offline
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It is plausible. So now explain why lions will eat straw. If animals died before the fall, wouldn't it reason that animals ate animals? If so, why won't they continue to eat animals in heaven and the new earth.
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#80813 - 05/26/06 05:21 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
Bravus Online   content
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I guess the only response to that that makes sense is that the New Earth is not a return to Eden but something even better... either that or (being a little less literal) the author of that paragraph was being symbolic about human peacefulness (i.e. the lion represents rapacious humans who will 'eat grass' instead of preying on others).

I guess the whole idea of a lion eating grass is kinda weird to me anyway. Everything about a lion is so well adapted for hunting and eating meat, from its teeth to its digestive system to the social arrangements within a pride. Give a lion the requisite 4 stomachs that a cow needs to get decent nutrition from grass, and the kind of teeth that is needed to be able to crop decent quantities of grass... and what you have is a cow with a mane.
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#80814 - 05/26/06 07:10 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Shane Offline
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It makes one consider the idea of a second creation after the fall. Some have suggested this happened after the flood. If lions before the fall ate grass, they certainy were not the same type of lion we have today. So the question becomes, could have a grass-eating lion evolved into a meat eating lion and still resemble the same animal? Or did God create two different types of lions - one before the fall and one after?
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#80815 - 05/27/06 12:04 AM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
yongttay Offline


Registered: 05/14/05
Posts: 119
Loc: Washington, USA

Quote:
" If animals died before the fall, wouldn't it reason that animals ate animals? "

Not necessary so, animals could die of old ages because they were commanded to eat grass and not eating from the tree of life. The reason why animals ate animals was they were cursed by God for man's sake. Man was God's crowning creation. Man was created in God's own likeness. Man was a living soul, with the ability to choose, think, create, reason, remember and response while animals were merely living bodies and act on instinct.

Man was suppose to take care the earth and its inhabitants and enviroments. Since man rebelled against God, God cursed the animals to rebel and enviroments to change for man's sake so that man could realise his mistakes and come back to God through the provision of Christ redemption for mankind. There is no such provision for animals to be redeemed from sin and death. Hence "there is no more death" only apply to man and not to animals in the new earth. In the new earth, God will remove His curse on animals so that they will not eat each other but if they are not given the tree of life to eat, they will still die of old age.

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#80816 - 05/27/06 03:51 AM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Shane Offline
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That all may be true but I think there are a lot of assumptions being made there.
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#80817 - 05/30/06 02:48 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: ]
Planey Offline


Registered: 07/03/02
Posts: 1231
Loc: NSW Australia
Quote:


In the new earth, God will remove His curse on animals so that they will not eat each other but if they are not given the tree of life to eat, they will still die of old age.




I had a lovely cat (named Maxine, not that it matters) and she lived with me for about fifteen years. At the end of that time she was almost blind and was arthritic in her joints and could not move as easily as she once could. One morning she was in the front yard of our house when a large black dog attacked her. She was not killed outright but the vet told us that she would probably never fully recover so we had her put down.

Now I know I am a wimp but I shed quite a few tears on that day. I had been very close to that animal and it hurt a lot to loose her.

When God said there would be no more tears in heaven/New Earth, I guess that means He will not allow us to form close relationships with any sort of animal there. If we live infinitely, then no matter how long an animal's life span is we will suffer a parting such as I have described an infinite number of times. And if animals die of old age then that must mean that we will slowly watch them get old and feeble, find it hard to get about, maybe get blind, arthritic, have their vital organs misfunction, until their wornout old bodies give up the struggle. Then we can watch it all over again with another animal companion.

I'm certainly glad that God will have removed my tear ducts in my glorified body because that is the only way I will have no tears at such a time.

Graeme

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#80818 - 05/30/06 11:44 PM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: Pastor John]
ichabod Offline


Registered: 07/14/04
Posts: 2869
Bravus said:
Quote:

That's *really* interesting, claborn. Death came to all through sin, but the *mechanism* was exclusion from the tree of life (a consequence of sin), rather than some organic change in their bodies. That presumably would mean species other than humans were already dying before the Fall... and that humans were themselves mortal, not immortal.




Puhleeeeze.

The real sin, and therefore the cause of death, was that Adam and Eve ceased to trust God. When the serpent hinted that God was lying, they could choose to trust the serpent or trust God. They trusted the serpent.

So long as they relied on God, they had access to divine power. After all, if the tree of life had magical power to sustain life, that power came from God. For those who want to find the seven literal days symbols of eons, it's a little strange to take the magical fruit of the tree of life that literally!

Sure there was a literal tree, and sure they ate from it. But the whole point of eating from the other tree is changing loyalty. Egads! Immortality isn't about diet! Either for humans or for animals.

Man had dominion over the Earth. This was not merely sybolic, it was metaphysical. And when man rebelled against God, the Earth rebelled against man. That's the signficance of the thorns!!! The Earth no longer cooperated with man's efforts.

All nature, which had been designed to live in harmony-- you know, the Lion lying down with the lamb and all--now was in a turmoil. Sin changed the inherent nature of plants and animals, too.

Cooperation was replaced with competition. Disease and genetic mutation (mostly debilitating) afflicted animal and plant populations. God introduced predation as a blessing, to control disease and genetic deformity in both prey and predator.

Around where I live, we have many deer, for example, but gew natural predators. That doesn't mean the deer thrive. Oh, their populations increase, but disease and, in bad winters, starvation take a terrible toll.

As sin increased, so did the rebellion of nature, as symbolized by the ultimate rebellion, the universal flood. Once evil became so pervasive, only a pervasive flood could ameliorate its effects.

After the flood the alienation of man and nature intensified.

REmember, that Eve's fertility was to be increased after the fall, because of sin.

If every child survives, then each couple needs only a few to populate the earth over time.

It's reasonable to infer that animal fertility also increased, because now there would be disease and predation to control population growth.

So no, it's simply not necessary for animals to have died before sin. Nor is it necessary in the New Earth.

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#80819 - 06/10/06 04:06 AM Re: Origins > Sin & Death [Re: mausman]
Ellen Offline


Registered: 03/18/00
Posts: 585
Loc: Belleville,Ont,Canada
Quote:

If lions before the fall ate grass, they certainy were not the same type of lion we have today. So the question becomes, could have a grass-eating lion evolved into a meat eating lion and still resemble the same animal? Or did God create two different types of lions - one before the fall and one after?




I'm surprised noone has brought out the fact that humans were vegetarians at creation but many became carnivors after the flood. There didn't have to be a special creation for that to happen.

We have seen so many ways in which created things have adjusted to environment and necessity in diet and other ways as well.

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